Where does “baptism” come from?

Baptism comes from Middle English bapteme, from Old French bapteme, from Late Latin baptisma, from Ancient Greek βάπτισμα, derived from the verb βαπτίζω meaning to dip or immerse.

baptism (English): A Christian sacrament, by which one is received...

Definitions

  1. A Christian sacrament, by which one is received...

Ancestry of “baptism”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishbaptemeThe practice or custom of baptism; Belief in the...
2Old Frenchbatesme—
3Latinbaptismus—
4Latinbaptismumbaptism; washing, sprinkling
5Ancient Greekβαπτισμόςa dipping, a washing; baptism
6Ancient Greekβαπτίζωto dip, plunge; to immerse; to drown, sink
7Ancient GreekβάπτωI dip, submerge; I dye, colour; I baptise
8Proto-Hellenicgʷápťōto dip, submerge
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷh₂bʰ-yé-ti—
10Proto-Indo-Europeangʷeh₂bʰ-to dive, dive in

Words derived from “baptism”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷeh₂bʰ- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷh₂bʰ-yé-ti →Every word from Proto-Hellenic gʷápťō →