Where does “basement” come from?

basement (English) comes from Italian basamento, from Spanish basamento, from Spanish basar, from Spanish Base, from Latin basis, from Ancient Greek βάσις, from Proto-Hellenic gʷə́tis, from Proto-Indo-European gʷémtis — to step.

basement (English): A floor of a building below ground level; A mass...

Definitions

  1. A floor of a building below ground level; A mass...

Ancestry of “basement”, step by step

basement traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Italian basamento

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Italianbasamentobase; bed, base plate; basement
2Spanishbasamentothe base of a column or another structure, plinth
3Spanishbasarto base
4SpanishBasebase
5LatinbasisA pedestal, foot, base; basis, foundation; The...
6Ancient Greekβάσιςstep; rhythm; foot
7Proto-Hellenicgʷə́tisstep
8Proto-Indo-Europeangʷémtisstep, act of walking
9Proto-Indo-Europeangʷem-to step

via English Base

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishBaseSomething from which other things extend; a foundation
2Old Frenchbaslow
3LatinBassusthick, fat, stumpy, short, low, base

Words derived from “basement”

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷem- →Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷémtis →Every word from Proto-Hellenic gʷə́tis →