Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “betrothal” come from?

Betrothal derives from Old English trēowþ, meaning faith or loyalty, from Proto-Germanic triwwiþō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European drū- or drew-, with the suffix -tós.

betrothal (English): The act of betrothing; The fact of being...

Definitions

  1. The act of betrothing; The fact of being...

Ancestry of “betrothal”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbetrothTo promise to give in marriage; To promise to...
2Middle Englishbitrouthen—
3Middle Englishbi-—
4Old Englishbī-by, near, around; by-
5Old Englishbīlullaby!; near, by; by, near, around
6Proto-West Germanicbīby, at; near, around
7Proto-Germanicbiby, at; near, around
8Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂m̥bʰiaround, on either side of, about; in exchange...
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂n̥tbʰi—
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntsforehead; front
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₂en- →