Where does “biding” come from?

Biding is the present participle of bide, formed in English through the Old English participial suffix -ing, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰeydʰ-.

biding (English): An awaiting; expectation; Residence; habitation;...

Definitions

  1. An awaiting; expectation; Residence; habitation;...

Ancestry of “biding”, step by step

biding traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English bide

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishbideTo bear; to endure; to tolerate; To dwell or...
2Middle Englishbidento stay, wait, remain
3Old Englishbīdanto stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for,...
4Proto-West Germanic*bīdanto wait
5Proto-Germanicbīdanąto wait; to wait for, to await
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰéydʰetito trust
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰeydʰ-to compel, force; to trust

via Middle English biding

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishbiding
Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰeydʰ-Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰéydʰetiEvery word from Proto-Germanic bīdaną