Where does “burthen” come from?

Burthen comes from Old French bordon, which derives from Old French bourde, ultimately tracing to Proto-Indo-European bʰer-, the root meaning "to carry" or "to bear."

burthen (English): The tonnage of a ship based on the number of tuns...

Definitions

  1. The tonnage of a ship based on the number of tuns...

Ancestry of “burthen”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishburdenA heavy load; A responsibility, onus; A cause of...
2Middle EnglishburdenAlternative form of borden; plural of burde
3Old Englishbyrden
4Proto-West Germanicburþiniburden
5Proto-West Germanicburþīburden
6Proto-Germanicburþį̄burden
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰēr-shiny, light brown

Words derived from “burthen

Every word from Proto-Indo-European bʰēr-Every word from Proto-Germanic burþį̄Every word from Proto-West Germanic burþī
burthen — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer