Where does “capable” come from?

Capable comes from Middle French capable, from Late Latin capabilis, from Latin capio meaning "to seize," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European keh₂p-.

capable (English): Able and efficient; having the ability needed for...

Definitions

  1. Able and efficient; having the ability needed for...

Ancestry of “capable”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchcapable
2Latincapabiliscomprehensible; intelligent; capable
3Latincapiōto take, to capture, to catch, to seize, to take captive, to storm
4Proto-Italickapiōtake
5Proto-Italickapjōtake, seize
6Proto-Indo-Europeankh₂pyéti
7Proto-Indo-Europeankeh₂p-to seize, grab; to seize; take up; lift; to take,...

Words derived from “capable

Every word from Proto-Indo-European keh₂p-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyétiEvery word from Proto-Italic kapjō
capable — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer