Where does “cell” come from?

Cell derives from English cellular, which combines English phone from Ancient Greek φωνή meaning "voice" and Proto-Indo-European ḱel- meaning "to call."

cell (English): A single-room dwelling for a hermit; A small...

Definitions

  1. A single-room dwelling for a hermit; A small...

Ancestry of “cell”, step by step

cell traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English cell phone

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishcell phoneA portable, wireless telephone, which changes...
2Englishcellular phoneA mobile phone using cellular technology; A...
3EnglishphoneA device for transmitting conversations and other...
4EnglishtelephoneA telecommunication device used for two-way...
5Frenchtéléphonetelephone; first-person singular present...
6Frenchtélé-tele-
7Ancient Greekτῆλεfar off, afar, far away
8Latincommūnicāre—
9Latincommūniscommon, commonplace, ordinary, general, universal, shared, shared alike, of both sides, belonging to two or more together
10Old Latincom(m)oinis—
11Proto-Italickommoiniscommon
12Proto-Indo-Europeanḱom-moy-ni-held in common
13Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
14Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
15Middle Englishkyt—
16Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
17Old High Germankuti—
18Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
19Proto-Germanickweduzresin

via Middle English celle

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishcellecell dependent monastery
2Old Frenchcelthis
3Old FrenchcilAlternative form of cel; eyelid
4Latinciliumeyelid; eyelash
5Proto-Italic*keljom—
6Proto-Indo-Europeanḱel-yo-m—

Words derived from “cell”

Every word from Proto-Germanic kweduz →Every word from Proto-West Germanic kwidu →Every word from Old High German kuti →