Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “chill” come from?

I need to work with the chain provided, but I notice there's a problem: the chain given appears to trace "will" and "ich" (I), not "chill." The chain doesn't support an etymology for "chill" as the headword. Given the instructions state "State only what the chain supports. Do not invent dates, cognates, or intermediate steps," I cannot write an accurate etymology sentence for "chill" using this chain. Could you provide the correct etymological chain for "chill"? Or did you mean the headword to be "will" or another word that matches the chain provided?

chill (English): A moderate, but uncomfortable and penetrating...

Definitions

  1. A moderate, but uncomfortable and penetrating...

Ancestry of “chill”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishichille—
2Middle EnglishWill—
3Middle EnglishWilliam—
4Anglo-NormanWillame—
5Old High GermanWillahelmWilliam
6Old High Germanhelmhelmet
7Proto-West Germanichelmhelmet
8Proto-Germanichelmazhelmet
9Proto-Germanichalmazhalm; stem; stalk; straw; hay
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱolh₂mosstalk
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₂-to pierce, strike; to stick; prick; stab

Words derived from “chill”

  • chilly
  • chilling
  • chilliness
  • chiller
  • chillingly
  • windchill
  • chillness
  • chilblain
  • chillest
  • chilblained
  • chillily
  • chillsome
  • chilleth
  • prechill
  • overchill
  • unchill
  • rechill
  • chillwave
  • chill girl
  • bechill
  • windchilled
  • chilly climate
  • chillable
  • unchilly
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₂- →