Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “circumflex” come from?

Circumflex comes from Latin circumflexus, the past participle of circumflecto, composed of Latin circum- and circum, meaning "to bend around."

circumflex (English): A diacritical mark placed over a vowel in the...

Definitions

  1. A diacritical mark placed over a vowel in the...

Ancestry of “circumflex”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latincircumflexusbent around
2LatincircumflectoI bend around
3Latincircum-circum-
4Latincircumabout, around; in a circle, all around, on both...
5Latincircusa circular line or orbit; circle, ring; a...
6Ancient Greekκρίκοςring
7Proto-Indo-European(s)ḱer-dung, manure, filth; manure, dung, filth
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ḱer- →