Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “circumstantial” come from?

Circumstantial comes from Latin circumstantia, the noun form of circumstans, the present participle of circumsto, meaning to stand around, from circum- and the Proto-Indo-European root steh₂- meaning to stand.

circumstantial (English): Pertaining to or dependent on circumstances,...

Definitions

  1. Pertaining to or dependent on circumstances,...

Ancestry of “circumstantial”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcirconstancieladjectival
2Frenchcirconstancecircumstance
3Old Frenchcirconstance—
4Latincircumstantiasurrounding; encircling troops; circumstance
5Latincircumstanssurrounding, encircling
6LatincircumstoI stand around, or in a circle; I surround or...
7Latincircum-circum-
8Latincircumabout, around; in a circle, all around, on both...
9Latincircusa circular line or orbit; circle, ring; a...
10Ancient Greekκρίκοςring
11Proto-Indo-European(s)ḱer-dung, manure, filth; manure, dung, filth

Words derived from “circumstantial”

  • circumstantially
  • circumstantiality
  • uncircumstantial
  • noncircumstantial
  • uncircumstantially
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)ḱer- →