Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “cleaving” come from?

Cleaving derives from Middle English cleven, Old English cleofian, Proto-Germanic kleubaną, and Proto-Indo-European gley-, ultimately from the root gel- meaning to split or divide.

cleaving (English): present participle of cleave; The act of one who...

Definitions

  1. present participle of cleave; The act of one who...

Ancestry of “cleaving”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcleaveTo split or sever something with, or as if with,...
2Middle EnglishclevenTo cleave; to split or slice through; To break...
3Old Englishclēofian—
4Proto-West Germanicklibēnto stick, to adhere
5Proto-Germanicklibānąto stick, to adhere
6Proto-Indo-Europeangleybʰ-to stick
7Proto-Indo-Europeangley-to glue, paste, stick together; to glue, stick...
8Proto-Indo-Europeangel-to be cold, to freeze

Words derived from “cleaving”

  • noncleaving
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gel- →