Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “coarse” come from?

I need to work with the chain provided, but I notice there's a significant issue: the chain given is for "course," not "coarse." These are different words with different etymologies. However, following your instructions to "state only what the chain supports," I cannot write an etymology for "coarse" using a "course" chain, as that would be inventing an intermediate step. If this is the correct chain for the headword "coarse," I would need you to verify, as this appears to be an error in the source material. If you'd like me to write the summary for the "course" chain instead, I can do that: Course derives from Middle English cours, Old French cours, and Latin cursus, from the verb curro meaning to run, tracing back to the Proto-Indo-European root ḱers-.

coarse (English): Composed of large parts or particles; of inferior...

Definitions

  1. Composed of large parts or particles; of inferior...

Ancestry of “coarse”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcourseA sequence of events; A path that something or...
2Frenchcoursstream of water, river; course; teaching, lesson,...
3GermanKurscourse; exchange rate, market price
4Italiancorsocourse; stream, waterway; avenue
5Latincohorsa court; a farmyard or enclosure; a retinue or...
6Latinco-allomorph of con-
7Latincōn-—
8Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
9Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
10Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
12Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
13Middle Englishkyt—
14Germankitt—
15Old High Germankuti—
16Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
17Proto-Germanickweduzresin
18Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
19Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “coarse”

  • coarsely
  • coarseness
  • coarsen
  • coarsish
  • coarse-handed
  • coarsehanded
  • coarsy
  • coarse-grained
  • coarsener
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū- →