Where does “coenzyme Q” come from?

coenzyme Q (English) comes from English coenzyme, from English co-, from Latin co-, from Latin cōn-, from Latin cum, from Old Latin com, from Proto-Italic kom, from Proto-Indo-European ḱóm — to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

coenzyme Q (English): A coenzyme used in bacteria and animals containing 5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione with an isoprene side chain

Definitions

  1. A coenzyme used in bacteria and animals containing 5,6-dimethoxy-3-methylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione with an isoprene side chain

Ancestry of “coenzyme Q”, step by step

coenzyme Q traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English coenzyme

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcoenzymeAny small molecule that is necessary for the...
2Englishco-together; mutually; jointly; partner or...
3Latinco-allomorph of con-
4Latincōn-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects
5Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
6Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
7Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
8Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
9Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
10Middle Englishkyt
11Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
12Old High Germankuti
13Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
14Proto-Germanickweduzresin
15Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
16Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

via English Q

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishQThe ordinal number seventeenth, derived from this...
2EnglishQ-shipA merchant ship with concealed weaponry, designed...
3EnglishQueenstownsituated on Lake Wakatipu, named after Queenstown in Ireland (now Cobh)
4EnglishtownA settlement; an area with residential districts,...
5Middle Englishtountown
6Middle EnglishendeThe end or finishing of a thing; the terminal...
7Old Englishendeend, limit, border, corner
8Proto-Germanicandiin addition, furthermore, and
9Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntiopposite; near; in front
10Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂éntsforehead; front
11Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ent-face; forehead; front
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂en-on, onto
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-