Where does “coerce” come from?

Coerce comes from Latin coercere, which derives from Latin arcere meaning to enclose or shut in.

coerce (English): To restrain by force, especially by law or...

Definitions

  1. To restrain by force, especially by law or...

Ancestry of “coerce”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latincoerceōto enclose on all sides, hold together; surround, encompass
2Latinco-allomorph of con-
3Latincōn-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects
4Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
5Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
6Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
8Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
9Middle Englishkyt
10Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
11Old High Germankuti
12Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
13Proto-Germanickweduzresin
14Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
15Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “coerce

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-