Where does “cold” come from?

Cold derives from Middle English cold, from Old English cald and ċeald, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European gel-, meaning to freeze or be cold.

cold (English): Having a low temperature; Causing the air to be...

Definitions

  1. Having a low temperature; Causing the air to be...

Ancestry of “cold”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishcoldcold, cool; having a tendency to be cold;...
2Old EnglishcaldAlternative form of ċeald
3Proto-Germanic*kald
4Proto-Germanickaldazcold
5Proto-Germanickalanąto be cold, to freeze
6Proto-Indo-Europeanǵel-to swallow; swallow

Words derived from “cold

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵel-