Where does “colitis” come from?

Colitis comes from New Latin -itis, from Ancient Greek -ῖτις, a suffix denoting inflammation of the part named in the preceding element.

colitis (English): inflammation of the colon; Short for ulcerative...

Definitions

  1. inflammation of the colon; Short for ulcerative...

Ancestry of “colitis”, step by step

colitis traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English cōl

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishcōlA dip on a mountain ridge between two peaks
2Frenchcōlcollar
3Old Frenchcōlneck
4Latincollumneck, throat; upper stem of a plant; servitude
5Latin-issuffixed to the root of nouns in composition,...
6Latin-asuffixed to the roots of verbs, forms agent...
7Proto-ItalicForms masculine agent nouns from prefixed or compounded bases
8Proto-Indo-European-éh₂

via English itis

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishitisA medical condition accompanied by inflammation;...
2English-itisSuffix denoting diseases characterized by...
3New Latin-ītis
4Ancient Greek-ῖτιςfemale equivalent of -ίτης

Words derived from “colitis

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -éh₂