Where does “commerce” come from?

Commerce derives from Middle French commerce, from Latin commercium, a compound of com- (together) and merx (merchandise), originally meaning the exchange of goods.

commerce (English): The exchange or buying and selling of...

Definitions

  1. The exchange or buying and selling of...

Ancestry of “commerce”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchcommerce
2LatincommerciumTrade, traffic, commerce, exchange; Intercourse,...
3Latincom-allomorph of con-
4Latincon-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing...
5Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
6Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
7Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
8Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
9Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
10Middle Englishkyt
11Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
12Old High Germankuti
13Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
14Proto-Germanickweduzresin
15Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
16Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “commerce

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-