Where does “compartment” come from?

Compartment comes from Middle French compartiment, from Italian compartimento, from Latin compartior meaning to divide together, with the noun suffix -mentum.

compartment (English): A room, or section, or chamber; One of the parts...

Definitions

  1. A room, or section, or chamber; One of the parts...

Ancestry of “compartment”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchcompartiment
2Italiancompartimentodistrict
3ItaliancompartireTo divide or share
4LatincompartiorI share
5Latincom-allomorph of con-
6Latincon-Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing...
7Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
8Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
9Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
11Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
12Middle Englishkyt
13Germankittputty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes
14Old High Germankuti
15Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
16Proto-Germanickweduzresin
17Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
18Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “compartment

Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū-
compartment — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer