Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “competent” come from?

Competent comes from Middle English competent, from Old French competent, from Latin competens, the present participle of competo, meaning to strive together, from con- and peto, meaning to seek or aim.

competent (English): Having sufficient skill, knowledge, ability, or...

Definitions

  1. Having sufficient skill, knowledge, ability, or...

Ancestry of “competent”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchcompétentcompetent
2Germankompetentcompetent
3Italiancompetentecompetent; expert, qualified; having jurisdiction
4Spanishcompetentecompetent; expert, qualified
5Portuguesecompetentecompetent
6Latincompetēns—
7Latincompetō—
8Latincōn-—
9Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
10Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
11Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
12Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
13Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
14Middle Englishkyt—
15Germankitt—
16Old High Germankuti—
17Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
18Proto-Germanickweduzresin
19Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak
20Proto-Indo-Europeangū-to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,...

Words derived from “competent”

  • competently
  • immunocompetent
  • omnicompetent
  • electrocompetent
  • multicompetent
  • noncompetent
  • ultracompetent
  • hypercompetent
  • competentness
  • kompetenta
  • kompetenteskar
  • kompetenteso
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gū- →