Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “countenance” come from?

Countenance comes from Anglo-Norman countenance, from Old French contenant, the present participle of contenir, meaning to hold together or contain, from Latin continere, composed of con- and tenere.

countenance (English): Appearance, especially the features and...

Definitions

  1. Appearance, especially the features and...

Ancestry of “countenance”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishcontenaunce—
2Anglo-Normancountenanceappearance; countenance
3Old Frenchcontenant—
4Latincontinentianominative neuter plural of continēns; accusative...
5Latincontinēns—
6LatincontineoI hold or keep together/close, surround, contain;...
7Latincōn-—
8Latincumwith, along with; at; -fold
9Old LatincomAlternative form of cum
10Proto-Italickomwith, along, at
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱómbeside, near, by, with
12Proto-Indo-EuropeanḱeDeictic particle, here; Post-positional...
13Middle Englishkyt—
14Germankitt—
15Old High Germankuti—
16Proto-West Germanickwidugum, resin
17Proto-Germanickweduzresin
18Proto-Indo-Europeangʷet-resin, gum; to say, speak

Words derived from “countenance”

  • countenancer
  • uncountenanceable
Every word from Proto-Indo-European gʷet- →