Where does “cousin” come from?
Cousin comes from Middle English cosyn, from Old French cosin, from Latin consobrinus, a compound of con- and sobrinus meaning mother's sister's child.
cousin (English): The child of a person's uncle or aunt; a first...
Definitions
- The child of a person's uncle or aunt; a first...
Ancestry of “cousin”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle English | cosyn | A member of one's family; one's partner, relative... |
| 2 | Old French | cosin | cousin |
| 3 | Latin | cōnsōbrīnus | a first cousin, cousin-german |
| 4 | Latin | cōn- | Used in compounds to indicate a being or bringing together of several objects |
| 5 | Latin | cum | with, along with; at; -fold |
| 6 | Old Latin | com | Alternative form of cum |
| 7 | Proto-Italic | kom | with, along, at |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱóm | beside, near, by, with |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱe | Deictic particle, here; Post-positional... |
| 10 | Middle English | kyt | — |
| 11 | German | kitt | putty certain kinds of cement used for fixing e.g. window panes |
| 12 | Old High German | kuti | — |
| 13 | Proto-West Germanic | kwidu | gum, resin |
| 14 | Proto-Germanic | kweduz | resin |
| 15 | Proto-Indo-European | gʷet- | resin, gum; to say, speak |
| 16 | Proto-Indo-European | gū- | to bend; curve; arch; vault; to bow, bend, arch,... |