Where does “culture” come from?

Culture comes from Middle French culture, from Latin cultura, the practice of cultivating or tending, derived from Latin colo meaning to till or inhabit, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-.

culture (English): The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and...

Definitions

  1. The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and...

Ancestry of “culture”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchculturecultivation; culture
2Latincultūracare, cultivation; agriculture, tillage, husbandry
3Latincultustilled, cultivated, having been cultivated;...
4Latincoleresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
5LatincoloI till, cultivate the land; I inhabit; I protect,...
6Latinquelo
7Proto-Italickʷelōto inhabit
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷéleti
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

Words derived from “culture

Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷéletiEvery word from Proto-Italic kʷelō