Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “culture” come from?

Culture comes from Middle French culture, from Latin cultura, the practice of cultivating or tending, derived from Latin colo meaning to till or inhabit, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-.

culture (English): The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and...

Definitions

  1. The arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and...

Ancestry of “culture”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Frenchculturecultivation; culture
2Latincultūra—
3Latincultustilled, cultivated, having been cultivated;...
4Latincoleresecond-person singular future passive indicative...
5LatincoloI till, cultivate the land; I inhabit; I protect,...
6Latinquelo—
7Proto-Italickʷelō—
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷéleti—
9Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

Words derived from “culture”

  • cultural
  • culturally
  • multicultural
  • multiculturalism
  • sociocultural
  • intercultural
  • acculturation
  • aquaculture
  • subculture
  • horticultural
  • horticulture
  • counterculture
  • subcultural
  • bicultural
  • transcultural
  • countercultural
  • monoculture
  • ethnocultural
  • culturalist
  • transculturation
  • horticulturist
  • culturalism
  • monocultural
  • multiculturalist
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- →