Where does “dart” come from?

Dart comes from Middle English darten, formed with the Middle English infinitive suffix -en, from Frankish daroth.

dart (English): A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown...

Definitions

  1. A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown...

Ancestry of “dart”, step by step

dart traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English dart

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishdartA hand-thrown spear or missile; a javelin;...
2Old Frenchdartspear, javelin
3Medieval Latindardusspear
4Frankishdarōþuthrowing spear, arrow; dart, spear; light spear,...
5Proto-Germanicdarōþuza light spear; javelin; dart
6Proto-Germanic-ōþuzForms nouns from weak class 2 verbs, possibly...
7Proto-Germanic-þuzForms result nouns from verb roots, usually from...
8Proto-Indo-European-tusDerives action nouns from verb roots

via Proto-Brythonic dar

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Proto-Brythonicdaroak tree
2Proto-Celticdaruoak
3Proto-Indo-Europeandórutree
4Proto-Indo-Europeandrew-hard, firm, strong, solid; hard, fast; tree

Words derived from “dart

Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tus
dart — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer