Where does “dative” come from?

Dative comes from Latin dativus, formed from the verb dare meaning "to give" via the Latin suffix -ivus, ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European deh₃-.

dative (English): Noting the case of a noun which expresses the...

Definitions

  1. Noting the case of a noun which expresses the...

Ancestry of “dative”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Latindativusdative
2Ancient Greekδοτικόςinclined to give, giving freely
3Ancient Greekδόσιςgiving, a gift; license, permission; portion
4Ancient GreekδίδωμιI give, present, offer; I grant, allow, permit;...
5Proto-Indo-Europeandédeh₃tito be giving
6Proto-Indo-Europeandeh₃-to give

Words derived from “dative

Every word from Proto-Indo-European deh₃-Every word from Proto-Indo-European dédeh₃tiEvery word from Ancient Greek δίδωμι
dative — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer