Where does “despair” come from?

Despair comes from Anglo-Norman despeir and Middle English dispeir, ultimately meaning to lose hope or confidence in something.

despair (English): To give up as beyond hope or expectation; to...

Definitions

  1. To give up as beyond hope or expectation; to...

Ancestry of “despair”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishdispeir—
2Anglo-Normandespeir—
3Old Frenchdesperer—
4Latindēsperōto have no hope of
5Esperanto-oNominal suffix. Most Esperanto nouns end in "-o";...
6Spanish-óA suffix indicating the third-person singular...
7LatinAramaicusAramean, Aramaic
8Ancient GreekἈραμαϊκόςAramean, Aramaic
9AramaicܐܪܡܝܐAramean; gentile
10AramaicארמיאAramaean
11AramaicארםAram (son of Shem)

Words derived from “despair”

Every word from Aramaic ארם →Every word from Esperanto -o →Every word from Latin dēsperō →