Where does “dextrotartaric acid” come from?

dextrotartaric acid (English) comes from English tartaric acid, from Medieval Latin tartarum, from Byzantine Greek τάρταρον, from Arabic دُرْدِيّ, from Persian درد, from Proto-Iranian *dr̥ti-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰṛ-to-, from Proto-Indo-European dʰreyd- — to have diarrhea.

dextrotartaric acid (English): The naturally occurring form of tartaric acid, as...

Definitions

  1. The naturally occurring form of tartaric acid, as...

Ancestry of “dextrotartaric acid”, step by step

dextrotartaric acid traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English tartaric acid

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Englishtartaric acidThe aldaric acid, "2,3 dihydroxy-succinic acid",...
2Medieval Latintartarum
3Byzantine Greekτάρταρον
4Arabicدُرْدِيّliquid sediment, lees, amurca
5Persianدردpain; ache; affliction
6Proto-Iranian*dr̥ti-
7Proto-Indo-European*dʰṛ-to-
8Proto-Indo-Europeandʰreyd-to have diarrhea

via English dextro

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishdextroDextrorotatory
Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰreyd-Every word from Proto-Indo-European *dʰṛ-to-Every word from Proto-Iranian *dr̥ti-