Where does “dilate” come from?

Dilate comes from Middle English dilaten, from Old French dilater, from Latin dilato, formed from the prefix dis- and latus, both ultimately from Proto-Indo-European bʰer-.

dilate (English): To enlarge; to make bigger; To become wider or...

Definitions

  1. To enlarge; to make bigger; To become wider or...

Ancestry of “dilate”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishdilaten—
2Old Frenchdilater—
3Latindīlātōto spread out, extend, dilate
4Latindifferōto carry different ways, spread, scatter, disperse, separate
5Latindis-asunder, apart, in two; reversal, removal;...
6Latincalceusshoe
7Latincalxlimestone; chalk; the finish line
8Ancient Greekχάλιξsmall stone, pebble; gravel, rubble

Words derived from “dilate”

Every word from Ancient Greek χάλιξ →Every word from Latin dis- →Every word from Latin calx →