Where does “disheartener” come from?

disheartener (English) comes from English dishearten, from English hearten, from English -en, from Middle English -en, from Old English -en, from Old Norse -inn, from Proto-Norse -īna-, from Proto-Germanic -īnaz — adjectival suffix.

disheartener (English): One who or that which disheartens

Definitions

  1. One who or that which disheartens

Ancestry of “disheartener”, step by step

disheartener traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English dishearten

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishdisheartenTo discourage someone by removing their...
2EnglishheartenTo give heart to; to encourage, urge on, cheer,...
3English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
4Middle English-enDenotes the past participle form when attached to...
5Old English-enmæġþ + API → mæġden; cocc + API → cycen, cicen;...
6Old Norse-innUsed to create adjectives from nouns, meaning...
7Proto-Norse-īna-
8Proto-Germanic-īnaz-en
9Proto-Indo-European-iHnosCreates adjectives of materials
10Proto-Indo-European-no-adjectival suffix

via English ER

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishERThe statistic "Earned Run"; Initialism of...
2Turkisherearly; brave; man, male
3Ottoman Turkishایرsaddle, a seat for a rider placed on the back of a horse or other animal
4Old Anatolian Turkishایرearly, at a time in advance of the usual or expected event
5Proto-Turkicēdersaddle
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -no-Every word from Middle English -enEvery word from English -en