Where does “drained” come from?

Drained comes from Old English drǽnian, derived from Proto-Germanic *drainijaną, which traces back through Proto-Indo-European dʰer- meaning to hold or support, with the suffix *-eh₂tos forming past participles.

drained (English): Lacking motivation and energy; very tired;...

Definitions

  1. Lacking motivation and energy; very tired;...

Ancestry of “drained”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishdrainA conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an...
2Middle Englishdreinen
3Old Englishdrēahnianto drain, strain, filter
4Proto-Germanicdrauhnōnąto strain, sieve
5Proto-Germanicdraugizhard, solid; dry
6Proto-Indo-Europeandʰerǵʰ-to strengthen; to strengthen; become hard; to...
7Proto-Indo-Europeandʰer-to support; to hold

Words derived from “drained

Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰer-