Where does “dumbbell” come from?

Dumbbell comes from English dumb via Middle English dumbel, Old English dumbian, Proto-Germanic dumbaz, and Proto-Indo-European bʰel-, a root meaning to sound or resound.

dumbbell (English): A weight training implement consisting of a short...

Definitions

  1. A weight training implement consisting of a short...

Ancestry of “dumbbell”, step by step

dumbbell traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English dumb

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishdumbUnable to speak; lacking power of speech; Silent;...
2EnglishdamnTo condemn to hell; To condemn; to declare...
3Middle Englishdampnento damn
4Old Frenchdampnerto damn
5Latindamnōto discredit, find fault, disapprove, reject
6Latindamnumdamage or injury; loss; a fine
7Proto-Italicdapnom
8Proto-Indo-Europeandh₂pnómexpense, investment
9Proto-Indo-Europeandeh₂p-to sacrifice; to lose
10Proto-Indo-Europeandeh₂-to share, divide

via English Bell

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishBella telephone utility; a Baby Bell
2Middle Englishbelle
3Old Englishbellebell
4Proto-West Germanicbellā
5Proto-Germanicbellǭbell
6Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰel-to sound; to speak, roar, bark; shiny, white; to...
7Proto-Indo-Europeanbʰōl-

Words derived from “dumbbell

Every word from Proto-Indo-European deh₂-