Where does “dust” come from?

Dust comes from Old English dūst, from Proto-Germanic dunstą, from Proto-Indo-European dʰew-, meaning to rise in clouds or scatter.

dust (English): Fine particles; The act of cleaning by dusting;...

Definitions

  1. Fine particles; The act of cleaning by dusting;...

Ancestry of “dust”, step by step

dust traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via German dust

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Germandust
2Middle Low Germandust
3Old Frenchjostejoust
4LatinjuxtaAlternative form of iū̆xtā; near to, nigh
5Latiniuxtanearly; near, close to; just as
6Proto-Italicjougestād
7Proto-Italicjougestos
8Proto-Italicjougosyoked animals, team
9Proto-Indo-Europeanyéwgosteam, pair of yoked animals
10Proto-Indo-Europeanyewg-to join, to yoke, to tie together

via Middle English dust

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishdustdust, powder; dirt, grit; iota, modicum
2Old Englishdūstdust, dried earth reduced to powder; other dry...
3Proto-Germanicdunstąmist, haze; evaporation; dust
4Proto-Indo-Europeandʰew-to die, pass away; to run, flow

Words derived from “dust

Every word from Proto-Indo-European yewg-
dust — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer