Where does “eager” come from?
Eager comes from Middle English eger, from Old French egre, from Latin acer meaning sharp or keen, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European h₂eḱ-.
eager (English): Sharp; sour; acid; Sharp; keen; bitter; severe;...
Definitions
- Sharp; sour; acid; Sharp; keen; bitter; severe;...
Ancestry of “eager”, step by step
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Middle English | egre | acidic, sour-tasting; violent, ruthless; angry,... |
| 2 | Old French | aigre | sour; acrid |
| 3 | Vulgar Latin | acrus | sour |
| 4 | Latin | ācer | sharp, sour, bitter, pungent |
| 5 | Latin | saccharum | sugar |
| 6 | Ancient Greek | σάκχαρ | sugar; sugar cane |
| 7 | Sanskrit | शर्करा | gravel, grit, pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or... |
| 8 | Proto-Indo-Aryan | śárkaraH | — |
| 9 | Proto-Indo-Iranian | ćárkaraH | — |
| 10 | Proto-Indo-European | ḱorkeh₂ | gravel, boulder; boulder; gravel |