Where does “earl” come from?

Earl comes from Middle English erl, from Old English eorl, from Proto-Germanic erlaz, from Proto-Germanic erōną, from Proto-Indo-European h₁er-.

earl (English): A British or Irish nobleman next in rank above a...

Definitions

  1. A British or Irish nobleman next in rank above a...

Ancestry of “earl”, step by step

earl traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via Middle English erl

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglisherlAlternative form of erle
2Old EnglisheorlAnglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking...
3Proto-Germanicerlazman, nobleman
4Proto-Germanicerōną
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁er-earth

via Middle English erle

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglisherleA great noble subordinate to a king or duke; a...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁er-Every word from Proto-Germanic erōnąEvery word from Proto-Germanic erlaz