Where does “elfin” come from?

Elfin comes from Middle English elven, from Old English ælfen, from Old English ælf, from Proto-Germanic albiz, from Proto-Indo-European albʰós, meaning white or bright.

elfin (English): An elf; an inhabitant of fairy-land; A little...

Definitions

  1. An elf; an inhabitant of fairy-land; A little...

Ancestry of “elfin”, step by step

elfin traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Dutch elf

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchelfeleven; The number eleven, or a representation...
2GermanElfeleven; football team, XI; elf
3EnglishelfA luminous spirit presiding over nature and...
4Middle Englishelfelf, fairy; spirit, shade
5Old Englishielfelf
6Proto-West Germanicalbielf, fairy
7Proto-Germanicalbīriver
8LatinAlbis
9LatinAlbeus

via Dutch in

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Dutchinin, inside; into; in; expressing containment
2Middle Dutchinin, inside, within; into; within
3Old Dutchin
4Proto-West Germanic*in
5Proto-Germanicinin; into
6Proto-Indo-Europeanénin

via Middle English elven

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishelvenA elf, a fairy, nymph
2Old EnglishelfenAlternative form of ielfen
3Old Englishelf

Words derived from “elfin

Every word from Latin Albeus