Where does “enslave” come from?

Enslave comes from Middle English en- combined with slave, from Old French en- (in-), from Latin in- (prefix meaning in or into), derived from Latin in (in), from Proto-Indo-European ne (not) and h₁én (in).

enslave (English): To make subservient; to strip one of freedom;...

Definitions

  1. To make subservient; to strip one of freedom;...

Ancestry of “enslave”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishslaveA person who is held in servitude as the property...
2Middle Englishsclaveslave individual held in slavery
3Frenchesclaveslave
4Medieval LatinsclavusSlav, slave; slave
5Ancient GreekΣκλάβοςSlav
6Ancient GreekΣκλαβηνόςSlavic
7Proto-SlavicslověninъSlav
8Proto-Slavicslovoword
9Proto-Balto-Slavicślawas
10Proto-Indo-Europeanḱléwosfame
11Proto-Indo-Europeanḱlew-to hear
12Proto-Indo-Europeanḱel-to cover; to incline

Words derived from “enslave

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱel-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱlew-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱléwos