Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “enteritis” come from?

Enteritis comes from Ancient Greek ἔντερον (intestine) combined with the English suffix -itis (inflammation), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European wel- (to turn or roll).

enteritis (English): Inflammation of the intestines, generally the...

Definitions

  1. Inflammation of the intestines, generally the...

Ancestry of “enteritis”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishenterTo go or come into an enclosed or partially...
2Middle Englishentren—
3Old Frenchentrerto enter
4Latinintrō—
5Latinintrawithin; inside; during; less than
6Latininterus—
7Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énterosinside, within
8Proto-Indo-European-terosContrastive or oppositional adjectival suffix

Words derived from “enteritis”

  • gastroenteritis
  • gastro
  • coloenteritis
  • gastroenteraytis
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -teros →