Where does “envious” come from?

Envious derives from Middle English envious, from Anglo-Norman envious, from Latin invidiosus, literally "full of seeing into," combining in- "into" and videre "to see" with the adjective-forming suffix -osus.

envious (English): Feeling or exhibiting envy; jealously desiring...

Definitions

  1. Feeling or exhibiting envy; jealously desiring...

Ancestry of “envious”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishenviousaggressive, malignant
2Anglo-Normanenviousenvious; jealous
3Old Frenchenvieus
4Latininvidiōsusenvious, invidious, hostile
5Latininvidiaenvy, grudge, jealousy, prejudice, spite; an...
6Latininvidusenvious; hostile, inimical
7LatininvideoI look askance or maliciously at, cast an evil...
8Latinīn-un-, non-, not
9Latinînin, at, on, upon, from (space)
10Latinenlookǃ beholdǃ; reallyǃ?; come onǃ
11Proto-Italicenin
12Proto-Indo-Europeanh₁énin

Words derived from “envious

Every word from Proto-Indo-European h₁én
envious — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer