Where does “fancy” come from?

Fancy derives from Middle English fansy and fantasy, from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία meaning "appearance" or "imagination," ultimately from φαίνω meaning "to show" or "appear."

fancy (English): The imagination; An image or representation of...

Definitions

  1. The imagination; An image or representation of...

Ancestry of “fancy”, step by step

fancy traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via French fantaisie

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchfantaisiefantasy; imagination; fantasia
2GermanPhantasie
3Italianfantasticareto daydream; to fantasize
4Spanishfantasearto fantasize
5Spanishfantasíafantasy; costume jewellery; make-believe
6Latinphantasiafancy, idea, notion; fantasy; phantom,...
7Ancient Greekφαντασίαlook, appearance, presentation, display; showy...
8Ancient Greekφᾰ́ντᾰσῐς
9Ancient Greekφᾰντᾰ́ζωmake visible; to make visible, show; to become...
10Ancient GreekφαίνωI cause to appear, bring to light; I show,...
11English-typeimpressed form; stamp; print; typical form; Used...
12Ancient GreekτύποςA blow, pressing; The results of a blow: mark,...
13Ancient Greekτύπτωto beat, strike, smite; to beat, strike oneself
14Proto-Indo-European(s)tewp-to push, to stick
15Proto-Indo-European(s)tew-to push, to hit

via Middle English fansy

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishfansy
2Middle Englishfantasy
3Old Frenchfantasiefantasy
4Medieval LatinfantasiaAlternative form of phantasia

via Middle English fancien

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishfancien
2Old Frenchfantasier

Words derived from “fancy

Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)tew-