Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “fourscore” come from?

Fourscore derives from English four and Old Norse skor, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kʷetwṓr meaning four.

fourscore (English): Eighty; A full-length life, reckoned as eighty...

Definitions

  1. Eighty; A full-length life, reckoned as eighty...

Ancestry of “fourscore”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishscoreThe total number of goals, points, runs, etc....
2Middle Englishscore—
3Old Englishscorunotch; tally; score
4Old Norseskórshoe
5Proto-Germanicskōhazshoe
6Proto-Indo-Europeanskewk-—
7Proto-Indo-European(s)kew-to caw, to howl; to cover, hide; to cover, hide,...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European (s)kew- →