Where does “frightening” come from?

Frightening comes from English fright, which derives from Old English affright, formed from Old English roots meaning to turn away or startle.

frightening (English): Causing fear; of capable of causing fear; scary;...

Definitions

  1. Causing fear; of capable of causing fear; scary;...

Ancestry of “frightening”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1English-ingUsed to form gerunds, a type of verbal nouns,...
2Old English-ingForming nouns from verbs, indicating action,...
3Old English-tūnhomestead, village, town
4Old Englishtūnenclosure, yard; place; dwelling
5Proto-West Germanictūnfence
6Proto-Germanictūnąfence; enclosure
7Gaulishdunumfort; hill, hillfort
8Proto-Celticdūnomstronghold, rampart
9Proto-Indo-Europeandʰewh₂-smoke; mist, haze

Words derived from “frightening

Every word from Proto-Indo-European dʰewh₂-Every word from Proto-Celtic dūnomEvery word from English -ing
frightening — Etymology, Origin & Word History | Etymology Explorer