Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “fulfill” come from?

Fulfill comes from Middle English fulfillen, from Old English fullfyllan, combining Old English full- with Proto-Germanic fullijaną and fullaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European pleh₁- meaning to fill.

fulfill (English): To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion; To...

Definitions

  1. To satisfy, carry out, bring to completion; To...

Ancestry of “fulfill”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishfulfillento fulfill
2Old Englishfullfyllanto fulfill, accomplish
3Old Englishfyllanto fill; Alternative form of fiellan
4Proto-West Germanic*fullijan—
5Proto-Germanicfullijanąto fill, to make full
6Proto-Germanicfullazfull; the whole, the entire
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpl̥h₁nósfull
8Proto-Indo-Europeanpleh₁-to fill

Words derived from “fulfill”

  • fulfilling
  • unfulfilling
  • fulfiller
  • unfulfillable
  • unfulfillment
  • fulfillable
  • overfulfill
  • nonfulfilling
  • self-fulfilling
  • unfulfillably
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pleh₁- →