Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “furlong” come from?

Furlong derives from Middle English forlong, Old English furlang, Old English lang, Proto-Germanic langaz, and Proto-Indo-European dl̥h₁gʰós, ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root per-.

furlong (English): A unit of length equal to 220 yards, 1⁄8 mile, or...

Definitions

  1. A unit of length equal to 220 yards, 1⁄8 mile, or...

Ancestry of “furlong”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishfurlong—
2Old Englishfurlang—
3Old Englishfurhfurrow
4Proto-Germanicfurhsfurrow
5Proto-Indo-Europeanperḱ-colored; motley; to open, rip up
6Proto-Indo-Europeanper-before, in front; first; to go through
7Proto-Indo-Europeanpr̥tóspassed , crossed
Every word from Proto-Indo-European pr̥tós →