Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “gentle” come from?

Gentle comes from Middle English gentil, from Old French gentil, from Latin gentilis meaning "of a clan or family," derived from Latin -ilis and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European ǵenh₁- meaning "to beget or produce."

gentle (English): Tender and amiable; of a considerate or kindly...

Definitions

  1. Tender and amiable; of a considerate or kindly...

Ancestry of “gentle”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishgentilcourteous, noble
2Old Frenchgentilnoble; courteous; courtly
3Latingentīlis—
4Latin-ilis-ile
5Proto-Italic-elis—
6Proto-Indo-European-elis—
7Proto-Indo-European-lósForms agent nouns from verbal roots

Words derived from “gentle”

  • gentleman
  • gentleness
  • gentlemanly
  • gent
  • gentlemanlike
  • ungentlemanly
  • gentlefolk
  • ungentle
  • gentlemanliness
  • ungently
  • ungentlemanlike
  • gentlemanhood
  • gentlehood
  • ungentleness
  • gentlehearted
  • gentlemanship
  • ungentlemanliness
  • gentleheartedness
  • gentleship
  • gentlebeing
  • gentlesome
  • transgentleman
  • gents
  • gentlemen
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -lós →