Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “glaive” come from?

glaive (English) comes from Middle English gleyve, from Old French glaive, from Latin glavus, from Latin gladius, from Gaulish kladyos, from Proto-Celtic kladiwos, from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₂- — to pierce, strike; to stick; prick; stab.

glaive (English): A light lance with a long, sharp-pointed head; A...

Definitions

  1. A light lance with a long, sharp-pointed head; A...

Ancestry of “glaive”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishgleyve—
2Old Frenchglaivesword
3Latinglavus—
4Latingladiussword; murder, death; a gladiatorial contest
5Gaulishkladyossword
6Proto-Celtickladiwossword
7Proto-Indo-Europeanḱelh₂-to pierce, strike; to stick; prick; stab
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ḱelh₂- →