Where does “glass” come from?

Glass comes from Middle English glas, from Old English glæs, from Proto-Germanic glasą, from Proto-Indo-European gʰel-, with the ultimate origin and sense development obscure.

glass (English): An amorphous solid, often transparent substance...

Definitions

  1. An amorphous solid, often transparent substance...

Ancestry of “glass”, step by step

glass traces back through 3 separate lines of ancestry.

via Scottish Gaelic glas

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Scottish Gaelicglasgreen; grey; lock
2Middle Irishglas
3Old Irishglasgreen, greenish; blue, green-blue, grey-blue; the...
4Proto-Celticglastosgreen, blue
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰl̥h₃stós
6Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰelh₃-to flourish; green, yellow

via Middle English glas

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle EnglishglasGlass; An object made of or containing glass;...
2Old Englishglæsglass
3Proto-West Germanicglasglass
4Proto-Germanicglasąglass
5Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰel-to shine, glimmer, glow; to shimmer, gleam;...

via French glas

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Frenchglasbell; death knell
2Vulgar Latinclassum
3Latinclassicumnominative neuter singular of classicus; signal...

Words derived from “glass

Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰelh₃-