Where does “glucocorticoid” come from?
Glucocorticoid derives from English glucocorticoid, combining English gluco- and English corticoid, where corticoid comes from English -oid, from Ancient Greek -ειδής meaning resembling, from Proto-Indo-European (s)ker- and weyd-.
glucocorticoid (English): Any of a group of steroid hormones, produced by...
Definitions
- Any of a group of steroid hormones, produced by...
Ancestry of “glucocorticoid”, step by step
glucocorticoid traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.
via English corticoid
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | English | corticoid | Any substance whose action is similar to that of... |
| 2 | English | -oid | Of similar form to, but not the same as. Having... |
| 3 | Latin | -oides | -like, -form |
| 4 | Greek | -ο | ending for accusative singular forms (eg δρόμος, ψήφος); and some vocative singular forms |
| 5 | Ancient Greek | εἶδος | That which is seen: form, image, shape;... |
| 6 | Spanish | -scopio | -scope |
| 7 | Latin | -scopium | — |
| 8 | Ancient Greek | σκοπέω | I look, look at, behold; I examine, inspect; 413... |
| 9 | Ancient Greek | σκοπός | watcher, lookout; protector, guardian; spy, scout |
| 10 | Ancient Greek | σκέπτομαι | I look at, examine; I examine, consider, think |
| 11 | Proto-Hellenic | sképťomai | to look at |
| 12 | Proto-Indo-European | spéḱyeti | to be looking at, to keep looking at |
| 13 | Proto-Indo-European | speḱ- | to see, to look, to observe |
via French glucocorticoïde
| Step | Language | Word | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French | glucocorticoïde | glucocorticoid |
| 2 | French | gluco- | — |