Where does “goldenrod” come from?

Goldenrod is a compound of English golden, from Old English gylden, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰl̥tóm, and English rod.

goldenrod (English): Any tall-stemmed plant principally from genus...

Definitions

  1. Any tall-stemmed plant principally from genus...

Ancestry of “goldenrod”, step by step

goldenrod traces back through two separate lines of ancestry.

via English Golden

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishGoldenOS grid ref SW9246
2Middle EnglishgoldenFormed from gold; Decorated or covered with gold;...
3Middle EnglishguldenAlternative form of gilden
4Dutchguldengolden, made of gold; precious, excellent,...
5Middle Dutchguldijn
6Old Dutchguldīngolden
7Proto-Germanicgulþīnazgolden, made of gold
8Proto-Germanicgulþągold
9Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰl̥tómgold
10Proto-Indo-Europeanǵʰelh₃-to flourish; green, yellow

via English rod

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishrodA straight, round stick, shaft, bar, cane, or...
2EnglishRodneyA small Newfoundland wooden boat typically used by one person
3Proto-Germanicawjōfloodplain; meadow; island
4Proto-Germanicagwjō
5Proto-Indo-Europeanh₂ékʷeh₂water
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰelh₃-Every word from Proto-Indo-European ǵʰl̥tómEvery word from Proto-Germanic gulþą