Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “good” come from?

Good comes from Middle English good, from Old English god, from Proto-Germanic gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European gʰedʰ-, ultimately of uncertain origin.

good (English): Acting in the interest of what is beneficial,...

Definitions

  1. Acting in the interest of what is beneficial,...

Ancestry of “good”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishgoodgood; advantageous, wealthy, profitable, useful;...
2Old Englishgōda good thing, advantage, benefit, gift; good,...
3Proto-West Germanicgōdgood
4Proto-Germanicgudąinvoked one; god, deity
5Proto-Germanicgastizstranger, guest
6Proto-Indo-Europeangʰóstisstranger, host
7Proto-Indo-European-tisDerives abstract/action nouns from verb roots

Words derived from “good”

  • goods
  • goodnight
  • goody
  • gooder
  • goodish
  • goodie
  • goodhearted
  • agood
  • gooding
  • goodest
  • goodheartedness
  • overgood
  • smallgoods
  • nongoods
  • leathergoods
  • goodfella
  • makegood
  • goodheartedly
  • nongood
  • goodo
  • softgoods
  • scattergood
  • supergood
  • hardgoods
Every word from Proto-Indo-European -tis →