Where does “gratinate” come from?

gratinate (English) comes from English gratin, from French gratin, from French gratter, from Middle French gratter, from Old French gratter, from Frankish krattōn, from Proto-Germanic krattōną, from Proto-Indo-European gred- — to turn, bend, twist, wind; to tie, bind...

gratinate (English): To bake so as to form a gratin

Definitions

  1. To bake so as to form a gratin

Ancestry of “gratinate”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1EnglishgratinThe top crust of a dish, consisting of...
2Frenchgratingratin; upper crust, elite
3Frenchgratterto scrub; to scrape; to scratch
4Middle Frenchgratter
5Old Frenchgratter
6Frankishkrattōnto scratch, scrawl
7Proto-Germanickrattōnąto scratch, scrawl
8Proto-Indo-Europeangred-
9Proto-Indo-Europeanger-to turn, bend, twist, wind; to tie, bind...
Every word from Proto-Indo-European ger-