Etymology Explorer › English

Where does “gulf” come from?

Gulf comes from Middle English gulf, from Old French golf, from Italian golfo, from Late Latin colfus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος meaning "bosom" or "bay," ultimately from Proto-Indo-European kʷel-.

gulf (English): A hollow place in the earth; an abyss; a deep...

Definitions

  1. A hollow place in the earth; an abyss; a deep...

Ancestry of “gulf”, step by step

StepLanguageWordMeaning
1Middle Englishgulf—
2Old Frenchgolf—
3Italiangolfogulf
4Latincolfos—
5Latincolpusstroke; strike; hit
6Ancient Greekκόλποςbosom, lap; a fold in fabric around the bosom;...
7Proto-Indo-Europeankʷelp-to bend; to curve, arch
8Proto-Indo-Europeankʷel-to turn

Words derived from “gulf”

  • engulf
  • engulfment
  • gulfweed
  • gulfy
  • gulfward
  • engulfer
  • gulflike
Every word from Proto-Indo-European kʷel- →